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Against all

stmm. 2019 (4): 178-186

UDC 316.4 : 316.6

Serhiy Taradajko


Abstract. The attitude to the election serves as an example to highlight the current situation in Ukraine. What becomes decisive is the thesis of our epoch having a transitional character, moreover, in many respects. Obviously, people fall out of the usual order and feel uncertain and insecure. This immediately triggers a well-known mechanism that Nietzsche refers to as ressentiment. It is a painful feeling of being a victim and hatred turned to someone else, a desire to find a “guilty” one. In our case it is, certainly, the authorities which are to blame. Therefore the election appears an attempt to avenge them somehow. In order to remove such familiar persons, people elect anybody in the street, but eventually it turns out that authorities do not mean any persons. They rather mean principles and institutions. Such voting destroys the state itself and is directed, in essence, “against all”.

Keywords: elections, transitional period, ressentiment, empire, state.

Full article: ukr | rus

References

Bakhtin, M. (2010). Rabelais and His World: Carnival and Grotesque. [In Russian]. Moscow: LSC Publishing House. [= Бахтин 2010]

Durkheim, É. (2002). The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life. [In Ukrainian]. Kyiv: Univers. [= Дюркгайм 2002]

Elias, N. (2003). On the Process of Civilisation. [In Ukrainian]. Kyiv: Alternatyvy. [= Еліас 2003]

Hegel, G.W.F. (2000). Elements of the Philosophy of Right. [In Ukrainian]. Kyiv: Univers. [= Гегель 2000]

Hobbes, Th. (2000). Leviathan or the Matter, Forme and Power of a Common-Wealth Ecclesiasticall and Civil. [In Ukrainian]. Kyiv: Dukh i Litera. [= Гоббс 2000]

Locke, J. (2001). Two Treatises of Government. [In Ukrainian]. Kyiv: Osnovy. [= Лок 2001]

Marx, K., Engels, F. (1959). Manifesto of the Communist Party. [In Ukrainian]. Kyiv: Publishing House for Political Literature in Ukraine. [= Маркс 1959]

Nietzsche, F. (2002). On the Genealogy of Morality: A Polemic. [In Ukrainian]. Lviv: Litopys. [= Ніцше 2002]

Schaap, S. (2015). Het Rancuneuze Gif: De Opmars van Onbehagen. [In Ukrainian]. Kyiv: Zhupansky Publishing House. [= Шаап 2015]

Weber, M. (2018). The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism. [In Ukrainian]. Kyiv: Nash Format. [= Вебер 2018]

Against all

stmm. 2019 (4): 178-186

UDC 316.4 : 316.6

Serhiy Taradajko


Abstract. The attitude to the election serves as an example to highlight the current situation in Ukraine. What becomes decisive is the thesis of our epoch having a transitional character, moreover, in many respects. Obviously, people fall out of the usual order and feel uncertain and insecure. This immediately triggers a well-known mechanism that Nietzsche refers to as ressentiment. It is a painful feeling of being a victim and hatred turned to someone else, a desire to find a “guilty” one. In our case it is, certainly, the authorities which are to blame. Therefore the election appears an attempt to avenge them somehow. In order to remove such familiar persons, people elect anybody in the street, but eventually it turns out that authorities do not mean any persons. They rather mean principles and institutions. Such voting destroys the state itself and is directed, in essence, “against all”.

Keywords: elections, transitional period, ressentiment, empire, state.

Full article: ukr | rus

References

Bakhtin, M. (2010). Rabelais and His World: Carnival and Grotesque. [In Russian]. Moscow: LSC Publishing House. [= Бахтин 2010]

Durkheim, É. (2002). The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life. [In Ukrainian]. Kyiv: Univers. [= Дюркгайм 2002]

Elias, N. (2003). On the Process of Civilisation. [In Ukrainian]. Kyiv: Alternatyvy. [= Еліас 2003]

Hegel, G.W.F. (2000). Elements of the Philosophy of Right. [In Ukrainian]. Kyiv: Univers. [= Гегель 2000]

Hobbes, Th. (2000). Leviathan or the Matter, Forme and Power of a Common-Wealth Ecclesiasticall and Civil. [In Ukrainian]. Kyiv: Dukh i Litera. [= Гоббс 2000]

Locke, J. (2001). Two Treatises of Government. [In Ukrainian]. Kyiv: Osnovy. [= Лок 2001]

Marx, K., Engels, F. (1959). Manifesto of the Communist Party. [In Ukrainian]. Kyiv: Publishing House for Political Literature in Ukraine. [= Маркс 1959]

Nietzsche, F. (2002). On the Genealogy of Morality: A Polemic. [In Ukrainian]. Lviv: Litopys. [= Ніцше 2002]

Schaap, S. (2015). Het Rancuneuze Gif: De Opmars van Onbehagen. [In Ukrainian]. Kyiv: Zhupansky Publishing House. [= Шаап 2015]

Weber, M. (2018). The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism. [In Ukrainian]. Kyiv: Nash Format. [= Вебер 2018]

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